Package Management

Package Management，也就是包管理 其实常用命令就那几个…… 所以列一下吧

根据名字查找包

• pacman:

1. pacman -Ss <string>

• ports:

1. psearch <string>

• apt / dpkg:

1. apt-cache search <string>

• yum / rpm:

1. yum search <string>

查询文件属于那个包

已安装

• pacman:

1. pacman -Q -o <path>

• ports:

1. pkg_info -W <path>
2. pkg_which <path>

• apt / dpkg

1. dpkg -S /usr/bin/ipmitool

• yum / rpm:

1. rpm -q -f <path>

未安装

Google <file name>

列出某包文件列表

• pacman:

1. pacman -Q -l <package name>

• ports:

1. pkg_info -L <package name with package version>
2. pkg_info -L <package name>-\* // hackish!

• apt / dpkg:

1. dpkg -L <package name>

• yum / rpm:

1. rpm -q -l <package name>

装

• pacman:

1. pacman -S <package name>

• ports:

1. pkg_add -r <package name>
2. portinstall -PPv <package name>
3. cd <package path>; make install

• apt / dpkg:

1. apt-get install <package name>

• yum / rpm:

1. yum install <package name>

删

• pacman:

1. pacman -R <package name>

• ports:

1. pkg_delete <package name with version>

• apt / dpkg:

1. apt-get remove <package name>

• yum / rpm:

1. yum remove <package name>